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5089a?seepr?9/04 features low-voltage and standard-voltage operation ? 5.0 (v cc = 4.5v to 5.5v) ? 2.7 (v cc = 2.7v to 5.5v) three-wire serial interface 2 mhz clock rate (5v) compatibility self-timed write cycle (10 ms max) high reliability ? endurance: 1 million write cycles ? data retention: 100 years lead-free/halogen-free devices available 8-lead pdip, 8-lead jedec soic, and 8-lead tssop packages description the at93c46a provides 1024 bits of serial electrically-erasable programmable read- only memory (eeprom) organized as 64 words of 16 bits each. the device is opti - mized for use in many automotive applications where low-power and low-voltage operation are essential. the at93c46a is available in space-saving 8-lead pdip, 8- lead jedec soic, and 8-lead tssop packages. the at93c46a is enabled through the chip select pin (cs) and accessed via a three- wire serial interface consisting of data input (di), data output (do), and shift clock (sk). upon receiving a read instruction at di, the address is decoded and the data is clocked out serially on the data output pin do. the write cycle is completely self-timed and no separate erase cycle is required before write. the write cycle is only enabled when the part is in the erase/write enable state. when cs is brought high following the initiation of a write cycle, the do pin outputs the ready/busy status of the part. the at93c46a is available in 2.7v to 5.5v versions. table 1 . pin configuration pin name function cs chip select sk serial data clock di serial data input do serial data output gnd ground vcc power supply nc no connect dc don?t connect three-wire extended temperature serial eeprom 1k (64 x 16) at93c46a 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 c s s k di do vcc dc nc gnd 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 c s s k di do vcc dc nc gnd 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 c s s k di do vcc dc nc gnd 8 -le a d pdip 8 -le a d s oic 8 -le a d t ss op
2 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 figure 1. block diagram absolute maximum ratings* operating temperature ......................................? 55 c to +125 c *notice: stresses beyond those listed under ?absolute maximum ratings? may cause permanent dam - age to the device. this is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. storage temperature .........................................? 65 c to +150 c voltage on any pin with respect to ground ........................................ ? 1.0v to +7.0v maximum operating voltage .......................................... 6.25v dc output current........................................................ 5.0 ma memory array 64 x 16 addre ss decoder output buffer data regi s ter mode decode logic clock generator
3 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 note: this parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested. note: 1. v il min and v ih max are reference only and are not tested. table 2 . pin capacitance applicable over recommended operating range from t ae = 25c, f = 1.0 mhz, v cc = +5.0v (unless otherwise noted) symbol test conditions max units conditions c out output capacitance (do) 5 pf v out = 0v c in input capacitance (cs, sk, di) 5 pf v in = 0v table 3 . dc characteristics applicable over recommended operating range from: t ae = ? 40 c to +125 c, v cc = +2.7v to +5.5v, (unless otherwise noted). symbol parameter test condition min typ max unit v cc1 supply voltage 2.7 5.5 v i cc supply current v cc = 5.0v read at 1.0 mhz 0.5 2.0 ma write at 1.0 mhz 0.5 2.0 ma i sb1 standby current v cc = 2.7v cs = 0v 6.0 10.0 a i sb2 standby current v cc = 5.0v cs = 0v 17 30 a i il input leakage v in = 0v to v cc 0.1 3.0 a i ol output leakage v in = 0v to v cc 0.1 3.0 a v il1 (1) input low voltage 2.7v v cc 5.5v ? 0.6 0.8 v v ih1 (1) input high voltage 2.7v v cc 5.5v 2.0 v cc + 1 v v ol1 output low voltage 2.7v v cc 5.5v i ol = 2.1 ma 0.4 v v oh1 output high voltage 2.7v v cc 5.5v i oh = ? 0.4 ma 2.4
4 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 note: 1. this parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested. table 4 . ac characteristics applicable over recommended operating range from t ae = ? 40c to + 125c, v cc = as specified, cl = 1 ttl gate and 100 pf (unless otherwise noted) symbol parameter test condition min typ max units f sk sk clock frequency 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 0 0 2 1 mhz t skh sk high time 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 250 250 ns t skl sk low time 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 250 250 ns t cs minimum cs low time 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 250 250 ns t css cs setup time relative to sk 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 50 50 ns t dis di setup time relative to sk 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 100 100 ns t csh cs hold time relative to sk 0 ns t dih di hold time relative to sk 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 100 100 ns t pd1 output delay to ?1? ac test 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 250 500 ns t pd0 output delay to ?0? ac test 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 250 500 ns t sv cs to status valid ac test 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 250 250 ns t df cs to do in high impedance ac test cs = v il 4.5v v cc 5.5v 2.7v v cc 5.5v 100 150 ns t wp write cycle time 2.7v v cc 5.5v 0.1 3 10 ms endurance (1) 5.0v, 25c 1m write cycles
5 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 functional description the at93c46a is accessed via a simple and versatile three-wire serial communication interface. device operation is controlled by seven instructions issued by the host pro- cessor. a valid instruction starts with a rising edge of cs and consists of a start bit (logic ?1?) followed by the appropriate op code and the desired memory address location. read (read): the read (read) instruction contains the address code for the mem- ory location to be read. after the instruction and address are decoded, data from the selected memory location is available at the serial output pin do. output data changes are synchronized with the rising edges of serial clock sk. it should be noted that a dummy bit (logic ?0?) precedes the 16-bit data output string. erase/write enable (ewen): to assure data integrity, the part automatically goes into the erase/write disable (ewds) state when power is first applied. an erase/write enable (ewen) instruction must be executed first before any programming instructions can be carried out. please note that once in the ewen state, programming remains enabled until an ewds instruction is executed or v cc power is removed from the part. erase (erase): the erase (erase) instruction programs all bits in the specified memory location to the logical ?1? state. the self-timed erase cycle starts once the erase instruction and address are decoded. the do pin outputs the ready/busy status of the part if cs is brought high after being kept low for a minimum of 250 ns (t cs ). a logic ?1? at pin do indicates that the selected memory location has been erased and the part is ready for another instruction. write (write): the write (write) instruction contains the 16 bits of data to be writ- ten into the specified memory location. the self-timed programming cycle, t wp , starts after the last bit of data is received at serial data input pin di. the do pin outputs the ready/busy status of the part if cs is brought high after being kept low for a minimum of 250 ns (t cs ). a logic ?0? at do indicates that programming is still in progress. a logic ?1? indicates that the memory location at the specified address has been written with the data pattern contained in the instruction and the part is ready for further instructions. a ready/busy status cannot be obtained if the cs is brought high after the end of the self- timed programming cycle, t wp . erase all (eral): the erase all (eral) instruction programs every bit in the mem- ory array to the logic ?1? state and is primarily used for testing purposes. the do pin outputs the ready/busy status of the part if cs is brought high after being kept low for a minimum of 250 ns (t cs ). the eral instruction is valid only at v cc = 5.0v 10%. write all (wral): the write all (wral) instruction programs all memory locations with the data patterns specified in the instruction. the do pin outputs the ready/busy table 5 . instruction set for the at93c46a instruction sb op code address comments x 16 read 1 10 a 5 ? a 0 reads data stored in memory, at specified address. ewen 1 00 11xxxx write enable must precede all programming modes. erase 1 11 a 5 ? a 0 erase memory location a n ? a 0 . write 1 01 a 5 ? a 0 writes memory location a n ? a 0 . eral 1 00 10xxxx erases all memory locations. valid only at v cc = 4.5v to 5.5v. wral 1 00 01xxxx writes all memory locations. valid only at v cc = 4.5v to 5.5v. ewds 1 00 00xxxx disables all programming instructions.
6 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 status of the part if cs is brought high after being kept low for a minimum of 250 ns (t cs ). the wral instruction is valid only at v cc = 5.0v 10%. erase/write disable (ewds): to protect against accidental data disturb, the erase/write disable (ewds) instruction disables all programming modes and should be executed after all programming operations. the operation of the read instruction is independent of both the ewen and ewds instructions and can be executed at any time. timing diagrams figure 2. synchronous data timing note: 1. this is the minimum sk period. table 6. organization key for timing diagrams i/o at93c46a x 16 a n a 5 d n d 15
7 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 figure 3. read timing figure 4. ewen timing (1) note: 1. requires a minimum of nine clock cycles. figure 5. ewds timing (1) note: 1. requires a minimum of nine clock cycles. high impedance t cs cs 11 ... 00 1 sk di t cs cs t cs sk di 1 0 000 ...
8 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 figure 6. write timing figure 7. wral timing (1,2) notes: 1. valid only at v cc = 4.5v to 5.5v. 2. requires a minimum of nine clock cycles. sk cs t cs t wp 11 a n d n 0a0d0 ... ... di do high impedance busy ready cs sk di do high impedance busy ready 1 0 0 1 ... d n t cs t wp ... d0 0
9 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 figure 8. erase timing figure 9. eral timing (1) note: 1. valid only at v cc = 4.5v to 5.5v. sk 1 1 ... 1 cs di a n t cs t sv t df t wp a n-1 a n-2 a0 check status standby ready busy do high impedance high impedance sk cs di 1 1 00 0 do high impedance high impedance ready busy check status standby t wp t cs t sv t df
10 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 note: for 2.7v devices used in the 4.5v to 5.5v range, please refer to performance values in table 3 on page 3 and table 4 on page 4 . ordering information ordering code package operation range at93c46a-10pe-2.7 at93c46a-10se-2.7 8p3 8s1 extended temperature ( ? 40 c to 125 c) at93c46a-10pq-2.7 at93c46a-10sq-2.7 at93c46a-10tq-2.7 8s1 8s1 8a2 lead-free/halogen-free/ extended temperature ( ? 40 c to 125 c) package type 8p3 8-lead, 0.300" wide, plastic dual inline package (pdip) 8s1 8-lead, 0.150" wide, plastic gull wing small outline (jedec soic) 8a2 8-lead, 0.170" wide, thin shrink small outline package (tssop) options ? 2.7 low voltage (2.7v to 5.5v)
11 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 packaging information 8p3 ? pdip 2 3 25 orch a rd p a rkw a y sa n jo s e, ca 951 3 1 title drawing no. r rev. 8 p 3 , 8 -le a d, 0. 3 00" wide body, pl as tic d ua l in-line p a ck a ge (pdip) 01/09/02 8 p 3 b note s : 1. thi s dr a wing i s for gener a l inform a tion only; refer to jedec dr a wing m s -001, v a ri a tion ba, for a ddition a l inform a tion. 2. dimen s ion s a a nd l a re me asu red with the p a ck a ge s e a ted in jedec s e a ting pl a ne g au ge g s - 3 . 3 . d, d1 a nd e1 dimen s ion s do not incl u de mold fl as h or protr us ion s . mold fl as h or protr us ion s s h a ll not exceed 0.010 inch. 4. e a nd ea me asu red with the le a d s con s tr a ined to b e perpendic u l a r to d a t u m. 5. pointed or ro u nded le a d tip s a re preferred to e as e in s ertion. 6. b 2 a nd b3 m a xim u m dimen s ion s do not incl u de d a m ba r protr us ion s . d a m ba r protr us ion s s h a ll not exceed 0.010 (0.25 mm). common dimen s ion s (unit of me asu re = inche s ) s ymbol min nom max note d d1 e e1 e l b 2 b a2 a 1 n ea c b3 4 plc s a ? ? 0.210 2 a2 0.115 0.1 3 0 0.195 b 0.014 0.01 8 0.022 5 b 2 0.045 0.060 0.070 6 b3 0.0 3 0 0.0 3 9 0.045 6 c 0.00 8 0.010 0.014 d 0. 3 55 0. 3 65 0.400 3 d1 0.005 ? ? 3 e 0. 3 00 0. 3 10 0. 3 25 4 e1 0.240 0.250 0.2 8 0 3 e 0.100 b s c ea 0. 3 00 b s c 4 l 0.115 0.1 3 0 0.150 2 top view s ide view end view
12 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 8s1 ? jedec soic 1150 e. cheyenne mtn. blvd. colorado springs, co 80906 title drawing no. r rev. note: 10/7/03 8s1 , 8-lead (0.150" wide body), plastic gull wing small outline (jedec soic) 8s1 b common dimensions (unit of measure = mm) symbol min nom max note a1 0.10 ? 0.25 these drawings are for general information only. refer to jedec drawing ms-012, variation aa for proper dimensions, tolerances, datums, etc. a 1.35 ? 1.75 b 0.31 ? 0.51 c 0.17 ? 0.25 d 4.80 ? 5.00 e1 3.81 ? 3.99 e 5.79 ? 6.20 e 1.27 bsc l 0.40 ? 1.27 ? 0? ? 8? ? top view end view side view e b d a a1 n e 1 c e1 l
13 at93c46a 5089a?seepr?9/04 8a2 ?tssop 2325 orchard parkway san jose, ca 95131 title drawing no. r rev. 5/30/02 common dimensions (unit of measure = mm) symbol min nom max note d 2.90 3.00 3.10 2, 5 e 6.40 bsc e1 4.30 4.40 4.50 3, 5 a ? ? 1.20 a2 0.80 1.00 1.05 b 0.19 ? 0.30 4 e 0.65 bsc l 0.45 0.60 0.75 l1 1.00 ref 8a2 , 8-lead, 4.4 mm body, plastic thin shrink small outline package (tssop) notes: 1. this drawing is for general information only. refer to jedec drawing mo-153, variation aa, for proper dimensions, tolerances, datums, etc. 2. dimension d does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. mold flash, protrusions and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 mm (0.006 in) per side. 3. dimension e1 does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions. inter-lead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25 mm (0.010 in) per side. 4. dimension b does not include dambar protrusion. allowable dambar protrusion shall be 0.08 mm total in excess of the b dimension at maximum material condition. dambar cannot be located on the lower radius of the foot. minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07 mm. 5. dimension d and e1 to be determined at datum plane h. 8a2 b side view end view top view a2 a l l1 d 1 2 3 e1 n b pin 1 indicator this corner e e
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